Shark Girl
My kid is kind of a reluctant reader, so I enlisted the school librarian's help in picking out a book for her to read. I have to admit, I was skeptical of the list of recommended reading she emailed me - very few female protagonists, some novels that looked like real bubblegum, others that seemed awfully grim. But the kid picked Shark Girl out of the list and I picked it up for her. The cover makes it look like your typical teen novel - bikini clad blonde girl at the beach - but the summary said it was about an amputee.
So yeah, I was skeptical. And I read it after she was done, to make sure she didn't bullshit her way though the essay and to see what I thought of the book. And then I wrote a nice email to the librarian to thank her for recommending such a wonderful book.
Filled with dark humor and grit, Shark Girl manages to tell the story of a teenage amputee with a refreshing lack of melodrama and whining. All of the characters are three dimensional and real, portrayed with occasionally brutal but tender honesty. The book is a collection of poems, newspaper clippings, phone conversations, so there's almost nothing in the way of exposition - just the raw events and emotions and relationships with no veneer or distance.
I'll link to the kid's review when she finishes it, I just wanted to throw this out there.
I know there are issues with how females are portrayed in some books.
Anyway, I feel like I already admitted that I was being unfair to the librarian - I'll go further though and say that I acknowledge that a book doesn't have to have a female protagonist in order for my kid to be interested in it - it just has to be a different book than I typically read. All that said, out of all the books on the list, she -did- pick the one with the female lead character, so I don't feel I was completely off base in thinking my kid would prefer to read something about a girl.
In the mean time I'll try to think back over some of the books as I read as a kid :D
Now I'm kind of thinking about what you said about gender flopping, though, and how you wouldn't do it just to be PC. I think that's totally fair. However, there are other reasons to gender flip, and they mostly come back around to the $$. Publishers absolutely will tell authors to gender flop characters based on what's hot right now and what they feel will make them the most money. If that happens to coincide with what is considered PC, that's fine, but they are in the business of selling books. Makes you wonder which of your Toms were once Tomasina, your Harrys, Harriette, your Dicks...well. The point is, if a publisher tells an author that they really need x character to be a six foot tall asian female instead of a short black male in order to market the book, some writers will go along with that.
I will say that Shark Girl has a fantastic lead female character and I think it would have been a real loss if she had been gender swapped. If you're interested in discussing stuff more I'll start a new thread - this is something I've had on the brain for a few weeks now (more than usual, I should say). But first I have to get some more work done on my exchange piece and then watch Legend of the Seeker :X. A show which, incidentally, has an interesting mix of terrible and wonderful female characters and some seriously strange ideas about gender and power.
Boxcar children - loved that as a kid